Secret Societies of the Silver Screen
With a nod to 'Angels & Demons,' we offer an
unauthorized and highly suspect guide to the most exclusive clubs in the
movies
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By Sean Axmaker
Special to MSN Movies
"The first rule of Illuminati is: You do not talk about Illuminati. The
second rule of Illuminati is: You DO NOT talk about Illuminati!"
OK, they probably don't actually begin recruiting meetings like that, but you
get the idea. The Illuminati is a secret society that supposedly pulls the
strings behind the seats of power in governments and multinational corporations.
At least that's one theory. Since no one really knows (it's a secret society,
remember?), it makes for great fodder for conspiracy novels and movie thrillers,
and single-handedly sustained the career of Robert Anton Wilson. With "Angels & Demons" (the novel and the movie), the
cryptic confederation of conspirators makes the leap from fringe fiction to
mainstream America and takes on the Roman Catholic Church, a very public
institution with its own history of secrets and serious bad blood with the
Illuminati.
Whether it be shrewdly enigmatic institution or paranoid fever-dream fiction,
the Illuminati is merely the most conspicuous of the shadowy secret societies
that fuel the imaginations of conspiracy theorists, screenwriters and the Dan
Brown-inspired industry of supermarket paperback thrillers. Let's face it: We're
suckers for insidiously secretive organizations and cryptic conspiracies. Just
ask Oliver Stone. He's made a career on
satisfying such appetites.
But once the credits roll and the lights come up, is membership in a secret
society really for you? Do you think you have what it takes to join an
organization that demands total obedience and silence? Since we can't get any
information from the societies themselves (it's that whole "secret" thing),
we've looked to the most reliable source of information we know -- the movies!
-- for our research into the most notable organizations shrouded in a vow of
silence. We make no claims of definitive scholarship here. We don't even admit
to the actual existence of these organizations, let alone the accuracy of the
information.
We'd like to, mind you, but then we'd have to kill you.
The Freemasons
As seen in: "National Treasure," "The Man Who Would Be King," "From Hell," "Murder By Decree"
Stated goals / secret
agendas: Charitable work and community leadership, but there are those
who see a vast conspiracy behind the façade of social respectability and moral
role models.
Famous members: George Washington, Benjamin
Franklin, Mark Twain, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Harry
S. Truman, Jack the Ripper
What to look for in an
applicant: A cross between a Boy Scout and a civic-minded entrepreneur.
Member benefits: Secret handshake and communication codes.
Watch out for: The Roman Catholic Church -- they're
suspicious of all secrecy under the guise of benevolent services. They should
know.
Dress code: None, though many work the Masonic symbol
(the square and compass) into their fashion accessories: pins, buttons, maybe
even secret Masonic underwear. Or is that the Mormons?
Fun
activities: All those secret rituals!
Interesting (if not
necessarily true) trivia from the movies: The American Revolution was
launched by a Masonic brotherhood, who also smuggled the treasures of the
Knights Templar to America (see "National Treasure"). Apparently, Jack the
Ripper was also a Masonic conspiracy (see "From Hell" and "Murder By Decree" -- and, by gosh, if two films
say it's so, then who am I to argue?).
Skull and Bones
As seen in: "The Good Shepherd," "The Skulls"
Stated goals / secret
agendas: Fraternal brotherhood of Yale students insidiously using their
connections to dominate American political and economic worlds.
Famous members: George H.W. Bush, George W. Bush, John
Kerry, William F. Buckley, Henry Luce
What to look for in an
applicant: Campus leaders, sports heroes, social elites with powerful
parents and blind ambition
Member benefits: Favorable
consideration in job interviews with fellow Boneheads (Boners? Bonesmen? I can
never remember which one).
Watch out for: Upsetting very
powerful sponsors. If "The Skulls" is anything to go by, they have hired
assassins on speed dial to deal with unruly members.
Dress
code: Dress for success
Fun activities: Grave
robbing (they apparently stole the skulls of Martin Van Buren, Geronimo and
Pancho Villa), drinking contests and other immature gestures of social
dominance.
Interesting (if not necessarily true) trivia from the
movies: The original CIA leadership was recruited from the Skull and
Bones membership (see "The Good Shepherd").
The Knights Templar
As seen in: "Ivanhoe," "Kingdom of Heaven," "Tombs of the Blind Dead"
Stated goals /
secret agendas: The mission of the monastic order of knights was to
protect Christian pilgrims in the Holy Land, but behind the scenes they created
international financial networks and amassed great wealth. Which is why the
French king turned on them in the 14th century.
What they look for
in an applicant: A passion for adventure, a willingness for warfare, a
fanatical devotion to the church and a head for business.
Member
benefits: Looting foreign countries in the name of Christian values, a
great retirement fund.
Watch out for: Secret trials,
torture and being burned at the stake.
Dress code: White
cape with a red cross over a suit of armor. (They're not much for casual wear.)
Fun activities: The Crusades. Also, they apparently return
from the dead as unstoppable zombies to take their revenge (see "Tombs of the
Blind Dead" and sequels for the gory details).
Interesting (if not
necessarily true) trivia from the movies: The Knights Templar tried to
place Prince John on the throne while King Richard was on the Crusades, until
Robin Hood and the Merry Men spoiled their plans (see "Ivanhoe").
Opus Dei
As seen in: "The Da Vinci Code"
Stated goals / secret
agendas: It claims to be a harmless organization within the Roman
Catholic Church espousing Catholic principles, but Dan Brown portrayed it as a
radical splinter group within the Vatican willing to murder to keep church
secrets.
Famous members: CIA double-agent Robert Hanssen
(as seen in "Breach"), that crazy albino assassin in "The Da
Vinci Code."
Membership requirements: A fanatical devotion
to conservative Catholic values and the preservation of church power.
Member benefits: A vow of celibacy, an austere lifestyle, a
lifetime of service. As you might imagine, its membership is small and
exclusive.
Watch out for: Dan Brown. Another fictional
portrayal like "The Da Vinci Code" and the Church may be pressured to write it
off like they did the Knights Templar.
Dress code: Modest
dress. Except for the fanatical followers, who lean toward simple robes, sandals
and cilices (a chain of spikes worn tight around the arms and legs).
Fun activities: Self-flagellation and said spiked
accessories. The enigmatic smile that Hanssen flashes in "Breach" may be
directly related to the masochistic charge of his mortification.
Interesting (if not necessarily true) trivia from the
movies: Opus Dei is the Pope's "personal prelature," which according to
"The Da Vinci Code" translates as "private task force" and takes on holy
missions with unholy methods.
Shaolin Temple
As seen in: "The 36th Chamber of Shaolin" (aka "Master Killer"),
"Tai Chi Master," "Shaolin Soccer"
Stated goals / secret
agendas: Zen and the art of martial combat, which the ancient order of
monks in China kept alive even as various dynasties tried to suppress and
destroy the temple.
Famous members: Liu Chia-hui, Fong Sai
Yuk, Kwai Chang Caine, Kung Fu Panda
Membership
requirements: Personal modesty, devotion to training and subservience
to elders.
Member benefits: Skills, baby, skills.
Watch out for: Royal troops sent to burn Shaolin temples to
the ground and slaughter all of the students.
Dress code:
Loose fitting robes and pantaloons for unimpeded movement.
Fun
activities: Rice wine after a day of endless training exercises,
brawling with royal troops and swarms of bandits, concocting diabolical new
training methods.
Interesting (if not necessarily true) trivia from
the movies: Legendary student-turned-teacher Liu Chia-hui learned his
technique by mastering the 35 individual chambers in his Shaolin Temple, each
dedicated to a single, separate lesson, in record time. The same methods were
adapted to modern American life by the great Sensei Miyagi, the man responsible
for the now legendary training mantra: "Wax on, wax off."
Fight Club
As seen in: "Fight Club"
Stated goals / secret
agendas: Formed as a brotherhood of men who took out their frustrations
by beating the crap out of one another, but transformed into a revolutionary
organization dedicated to take down the system and its shallow materialistic
values.
Famous members: Tyler Durden
Membership
requirements: The first rule of Fight Club is: You do not talk about
Fight Club. The rest follow from there. It also helps to be functionally
schizophrenic.
Member benefits: Basement clubhouse, a
feeling of purpose, mayhem on a grand scale.
Watch out for:
Bare knuckle brawls in the basement clubhouse
Dress code:
Whatever
Fun activities: Bare knuckle brawls in the
basement clubhouse
Interesting (if not necessarily true) trivia from
the movies: If you want to blackmail a severance package from your
boss, beating yourself into a bloody pulp in his office is a great form of
leverage, not to mention intimidation.
The Order of the Phoenix
As seen in: "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix"
Stated goals / secret agendas: The defense of the world
against the return of Lord Voldemort and his Death Eaters.
Famous
members: Albus Dumbledore, Severus Snape, Sirius Black, Harry Potter
Membership requirements: Dumbledore's unflagging trust and
respect
Member benefits: The warm feeling of being one of
the good guys, a secret hideout with a password
Watch out
for: Smear campaigns by the cowardly bureaucrats in the Ministry of
Magic, harassment from Dolores Umbridge, cabin fever. Also, Sirius Black's mood
swings can be a real downer.
Dress code: Optional, but
wands are required.
Fun activities: Private lessons in
magical defense via the unofficial junior league and social club spin-off
"Dumbledore's Army"
Interesting (if not necessarily true) trivia
from the movies: The Ministry of Magic is so corrupted by fear and
self-interest that its abuse of power verges on criminal, yet any parallels
between J.K. Rowling's fiction and certain recent American administrations are
apparently purely coincidental.
SPECTRE (aka Special Executive for Counter-intelligence, Terrorism,
Revenge and Extortion)
As seen in: "Dr. No," "From Russia With Love," "Goldfinger" and other James Bond movies
Stated goals / secret agendas: World domination. No secret
there.
Famous members: Ernst Stavro Blofeld, Dr. Julius No,
Rosa Kleb, Auric Goldfinger, Emilio Largo
Membership
requirements: Greed, avarice, ruthlessness, and a gift for terrorism,
revenge and extortion
Member benefits: Unlimited henchmen,
lavish secret hideouts, gadgets second only to James Bond's arsenal. Leadership
comes with a nasty-looking white Persian cat.
Watch out
for: Failure. You tend not to survive long enough for a second chance.
The really unlucky failures are fed to sharks or tossed out of airplanes.
Dress code: High fashion all the way; as an international
supercriminal, one must always make an impression.
Fun
activities: It's all there in the title: terrorism, revenge and
extortion.
Interesting (if not necessarily true) trivia from the
movies: SPECTRE has been conspicuously absent from the international
scene in recent years. It is speculated that they have become outdated in the
world order and made irrelevant by the even greater threat posed by Wall Street
financiers and international corporations such as AIG and Citigroup, all of
which came far closer to destabilizing the world economy than this malevolent
organization of supervillains ever did.
What secret society would
you want to be a part of? Let us know at heymsn@microsoft.com.
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Sean Axmaker is a film critic for the Seattle
Post-Intelligencer, a DVD columnist for MSN Entertainment and a contributing
writer for GreenCine.com, Turner Classic Movies Online, Parallax View and Asian Cult Cinema,
among other publications. Find links to all of this and more on his shamelessly
self-promoting blog.